Australia: Trading in Water Could Offer Greater Diversification in Agriculture for Superannuation Funds than Crops

October 17, 2014

Large institutional investors reluctant to invest in agriculture could find safer and more diverse exposure to agriculture through investing in water in Australia.  For a given amount of money a superannuation fund in Australia could invest in a single or a couple of commodities across a small number of farms or for the same investment could invest in over 350 irrigation areas across a diverse range of agriculture production in far-reaching regions of the country.  . Currently Australian almond growers are getting $1,500 per megaliter of water while rice producers are getting between $120 and $150 per megaliter and cotton producers are getting $300 – $500 per megaliter.  The multi-year drought in California which produces 80% of the world’s almonds has opened up the market allowing for expansion in the Australian almond industry, and high demand from Asia is driving growth in the Australian walnut industry – and water is in high demand to produce these high-value crops according to Blue Sky Partners managing director Kim Morison.  Blue Sky Partners has been working to secure long-term, passive institutional capital to invest into agriculture through a portfolio of water rights that is leased or bought by farmers as an input for their business. But despite pledging a 10% return per year over seven years Blue Sky has raised less than its target of $100 million over the past two years for water trading.

 

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